Iran Uses Railroad to Export Oil to China
As of April 2026, Iran has strategically leveraged a sprawling 10,400-kilometer overland railway connecting directly to China to export its oil, effectively sidestepping U.S. naval blockade in the Strait of Hormuz. This extensive rail corridor, cutting through Central Asia, is engineered to bypass critical maritime chokepoints and evade U.S. sanctions, ensuring the continuation of Iran’s oil exports despite a significant downturn in maritime shipping routes. The development marks a pivotal shift in Iran’s export strategy, underscoring its determination to maintain energy trade flows amid escalating geopolitical pressures.